Glossary of Herbs, Vitamins and Minerals
Healthy Herbs
Back to Aphrodisiac Food Recipes and Herbs Main Page Echinacea (Echinacea Angustifolia): an immune stimulant and the liquid extract is sweet tasting. Echinacea (Echinacea purperea): an immune stimulant by increasing phagocytosis; used to treat fevers and minor infections. Elder flowers (Sambucus canadensis): releives symptoms of coughs and colds Elder berries (Sambucus nigra): applied externally for burns, rashes, and minor skin problems. Elecampane root (Inula helenium) : diuretic; diaphoretic; helps with coughs, and bronchitis. False unicorn (Chamaelirium luteum) : balances hormones; diuretic; aids in delayed or absent menstruation; also helps threatened miscarriage; in small dosages it eases vomiting associated with pregnancy. Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) : an estrogenic agent; a lactagogue. Feverfew (Tanateum parsenium) : anti-inflammatory for arthritis; remedy for migraine headaches; relieves painful and slow menstrual flows; promotes relaxation; uterine stimulant. Garlic (Allium sativum) : lowers blood pressure and cholesterol level; increases phagocyte and peritoneal macrophage production, thereby acting as an antimicrobial; effective in treating throat infection. Gentian (Gentiana lutea): increases ability to digest and assimilate food; increases sensitivity of glands and organs to adrenalin (the hormone the body secretes when in need of rapid energy). Ginger (Zingiber officinale): gastrointestinal; stimulates circulation; a useful diaphoretic, promoting perspiration. As a gargle it can give temporary relief of sore throats. Ginkgo Leaf (Ginkgo Biloba): Circulatory; brain circulation, anti-inflammatory, vasoddilatory, relaxant, has been suggested in the following conditions: vertigo, tinnitus, inner ear disturbances including partial deafness,impairment of memory and ability to concentrate, diminished intellectual capacity and alertness as a result of insufficient circulation, Raynaud's disease, arterial circulatory disturbances due to aging, Ginseng, American Wild (Panax quinquefolia): an adaptogen (helps the system adapt to a variety of changes); increases energy; decreases blood pressure. contraindicated during pregnancy. Ginseng, Siberian (Eleutherococcus senticosus): an adaptogen; lowers stress; both raises and/or lowers blood sugar as needed. contraindicated during pregnancy. Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis): antimicrobial; a bitter herb whose root is an anticarrhal; tonic; used as a antibiotic; contains berberine effective against Helobacter pylori (often responsible for recurrent ulcers) and giardia; effective against gram-positive bacteria such as streptococcus and staph, and gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli; treats eczema and ringworm (applied topically) reduces inflammation of the eyes; contraindicated during pregnancy. Honeysuckle Flowers (Lonicera periclymenum): laxative; expectorant. Horehound (Marrubium vulgare): a cough remedy48; used to facilitate healing of bronchitis and asthma; expels mucous from the lungs and throat. Linden Flowers (Tilia europaea): a nervine, anti-spasmodic, anti-inflammatory, emmenagogue, hypotensive, diaphoretic, diuretic, astringent. Linden is well known as a relaxing remedy and in the treatment of raised blood pressure associated with nervous tension. Licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra): soothes and heals mucous membranes in the intestinal tract49; treats ulcers50. Lomatium (Lomatium dissectum): Antimicrobial Go top Back to Aphrodisiac Food Recipes and Herbs Main Page Marshmallow root (Althea officinalis): the root soothes mucous membranes; helps heal wounds; ointments and cremes made from the root are effective on chapped hands and lips; internally treats inflammation and problems of the genito-urinary tract; mouthwash; soothes teething pain51. Meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria): Intestinal Astringent, anti-inflammatory, carminative, antacid, anti-emetic. Protects and soothe the mucous membranes of the digestive tract, reducing nausea. It is gentle enough yet its astringency is useful in treating diarrhoea in children. Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum): Liver protectant, Hepatic, galactogogue, demulcent, cholagogue. Research done in Germany is revealing data about reversal of toxic liver damage as well as protection from potential hepatotoxic agents. As its name implies, it promotes milk secretion in herbal formulas for breast feeding mothers. Motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca): Antispasm, nervine hepatic, cardiac tonic, hypotensive. The latin names of this plant show its range of uses from delayed menstrual due to anxiety and uterine conditions while cardiaca indicates its use in heart and circulation treatments (due to tension and is often used with Hawthorne berries. Mullein (Verbascum thapsus): helps heal respiratory problems52; protects damaged tissue; reduces swelling and pain; has antibiotic qualities53. Myrrh (Balsamodendron myrrha): increases mucous membrane activity; helps fight infection by increasing white blood cells (that attack foreign microbials)54; treats weak pulse and cold skin55; stimulates digestion by increasing peptic gland activity; (since myrrh is soothing to mucous membranes, it frequently used in vaginal douches.) Nettle (Urtica dioaca): lactagogue; diuretic and detoxifying; helps heal eczema (especially children when stress related and combined with burdock). As an astrigent in formulas can be used to hlep in uterine hemorrhage. Combinations: Oatstraw (Avena sativa): helps builds the outer layer of the skin; helps detoxify body. Oregon grape root (Mahonia aquifolium): antimicrobial; source of berberine which is an antimicrobial for several bacteria (see goldenseal for more on berberine). Osha root (Ligusticum porteri): reduces inflammation of the throat and mucous membranes; increases elimination of toxins throughout the spores of the skin; acts like a bronchial dilator. Passion flower (Passiflora incarnata): sedative56; assists relaxation and sleep. Pau D'Arco (Tabebuia impetiginosa): retards the development of tumors; helps heal candida in adults thrush (candida in the infant's mouth); helps heal viruses; anti-fungal; assists in eliminating parasites. Dr. T. Meyer learned from the Callaway tribe and using it on his leukemia patients with success. In 1960, it's use was taken up by the Municipal Hospital of Santo Andre where medical doctors used a brew of the bark on terminal cancer patients that helped them with pain and reduction o the size of the tumors. Peppermint (Mentha piperita): reduces cramps, antispasm, stimulant. Plantain (Plantago ovaga):ovaga): alleviates skin infection and inflammation57; also reduces pain and coughing58. Pleurisy root (Asclepias tuberosa): tremedy for colds and flus; expectorant. Queen of the Meadow Root (Eupatorum purpureum): also known as gravel root or Joe-Pye Weed. Diuretic, anti-lithic, urinary infections, respiratory. Go top Back to Aphrodisiac Food Recipes and Herbs Main Page Red raspberry leaves (Rubus idaeus): a uterine tonic59; relaxes the uterus; traditionally believed to lead to an easier childbirth60; midwives have found that women who drink raspberry leaf tea regularly during pregnancy have decreased chance of hemorrhage; relieves kidney irritation61. Red clover (Trifolium pratense): helps treat gout; reduces coughing62; expels mucous from the lungs and throat; used to treat and prevent cancer. Red root (Ceanothus americanus): treats tonsil inflammations and sore throats; increases transport of nutrients from the blood across the capillary cells to the lymph. Reishi Mushroom (Ganoderma sinensis): An immunostimulant Rhubarb root (Rheum palmateom): the root stimulates the appetite; helps stop diarrhea; inhibits bacterial growth63; inhibits growth of cancer64; sometimes administered for upper digestive tract bleeding65. Rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis): treats headaches; soothes upset stomach; a muscle stimulant; soothes irritated nerves66. Saint John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum): anti-inflammatory; treats lung diseases; urinary infections; helps reduce stress; helps heal wounds and cuts. Sarsaparilla (Smilax ornata): root used to soothe sore eyes, wounds, and burns; antimicrobial as a result of antibiotic properties (saponins)67; diuretic; diaphoretic. Saw Palmetto (Serenoa serrulata): anti-inflammatory; appetite stimulant; digestive aid; diuretic; relives dysmenorrhea that results from lack of uterine tone. Scullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora):nervine; relaxant68; sleep-inducing, relieves pain caused by spasms69. Shavegrass (Horsetail herb): stabilizes and strengthens lung membranes; effective in healing urinary tract infections/ Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris): lowers blood pressure; reduces heavy menstrual flow (menorrhagia)70; reduces the incidence of hemorrhage in childbirth; heals urinary tract irritation and clears blood from the urine; stimulates uterine contractions71. Shiitake Mushroom (Lentinus edodes):helps Immune system. Slippery elm (Ulmus fulva): demulcent; soothes damaged tissue; treats gastritis and ulcers; very effective for coughs72; very effective for sore throat73; diarrhea; sores74; remedy for broken bones; anti-inflammatory for the stomach.contraindicated during pregnancy. Spearmint (Mentha spicata): Antispasm; stomach. Spikenard root (Aralia recemosa): diuretic; relieves coughs and asthma; Native Americans used it for menstrual irregularities; helps lung and kidney ailments. Squaw vine (Mitchella repens):relieves painful menstruation; helps prevent miscarriage75; used during the last few weeks of pregnancy to aid childbirth. Stevia Herb (Stevia rebaudiana):digestion, herb has very sweet taste. Go top Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) reduces bacteria growth; reduces mucous in the lungs; eliminates hookworms in the intestines; strengthens the nervous system. Usnea (Usnea barbata) Antimicrobial. Valerian Root (Valeriana officinalis): reduces stress; induces sleep76; (European studies show that the major component, the "valepotriates" have sedative, anti-convulsive, hypotensive, tranquilizing, and anti-aggressive qualities, making Valerian a natural tranquilizer77.) White oak bark (Quercus alba): anti-inflammatory; helps prevent diarrhea. White pine bark (Pinus strobus): Expectorant. White willow (Salix alba): pain reliever78; relieves headaches, fevers, arthritis, sore muscles, and chills79. White cherry bark (Prunus serotina):Respiratory Wild yam (Dioscorea villosa): increases liver efficiency by lowering serum cholesterol80; helps prevent miscarriage;reduces dysmenorrhea, cramps, and afterpain (uterine cramps after giving birth)81. Wild cherry bark (Prunus serotina):astringent; helps irritating coughs due to sedative action, anti-tussive, expectorant, Note that inhibition of a cough does not chest infection, which will still need to be treated. Wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens): anodyne; astringent; diuretic; stimulant; emmenagoge; lactagogue. Yarrow (Achillea millefolium): purifies the blood; reduces fever; lowers blood pressure; digestive stimulant; diaphoretic. Yellow Dock (Rumex crispus): clears skin problems including eczema and psoriasis; relieves glandular inflammation and swelling; eliminates ringworm; In India yellow Dock even hardened weak gums (softened by having a bad diet82); also has some antibiotic properties83. Yerba Santa (Eriodictyon californicum):Respiratory. Yucca Root (Yucca species): anti-inflammatory for arthritis. Disclaimer: The information on this web page has not been evaluated by the FDA and is not intended to be used to diagnose, treat or prevent disease. It is designed for educational purposes. Go top Back to Aphrodisiac Food Recipes and Herbs Main Page -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vitamins Vitamin A & Beta Carotene: Prevents eye problems, skin disorders (acne). Enhances immunity. An antioxidant, it hels protect cells against cancer & slows the aging process. Beta-carotene is converted to vitamin A in the liver. No vitamin overdose can occur with beta-carotene. Sources: Animal livers, alfalfa, asparagus, broccoli, cantaloupe, carrots, garlic, spinach... Don’t take more than 15,000 IU beta-carotene / 10,000 IU Vitamin A a day. Vitamin B Complex: The B vitamins maintain healthy nerves. Involved in energy production, they may be useful in treating stress, depression, and anxiety. Sources: Beans, cheese, eggs, fish, milk, peas ... Don’t take more than 50 mg Thiamine / 50 mg Riboflavin/ 100 mg Niacin/ 100 mg Pantothenic Acid/ 50 mg Pyridoxine/ 300 mcg Cyanocobalamin a day. Choline: Minimizes excess fat in the liver. Necessary in fat and cholesterol metabolism. Gallbladder regulation & nerve transmission. Sources: Egg yolks, legumes, meat, milk, whole grain cereals... Don’t take more than 100 mg Choline a day. Folic Acid: Brain food. Helps in embryonic and fetal development. Energy production. Sources: Beans, brewer’s yeast, lamb, oranges, pork, fish... Don’t take more than 400 mcg Folic Acid a day. Inositol: Vital for hair growth. Prevents hardening of arteries, helps fat & cholesterol metabolism. Caffeine depletes it. Sources: Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, meats, & milk. Don’t take more than 100 mg Inositol a day. Vitamin C: Protects against infection, enhances immunity. Healthy gums. Ester C has narurally chelated (bonded) minerals that allow better & faster absorption. Aspirin, alcohol, & nicotine deplete it. Sources: Green vegetables, berries, citrus fruits. Don’t take more than 5000 mg a day if it’s not cold season. Vitamin D: Healthy bones & teeth, prevention & treatment of osteoporosis. Enhances immunity. Don’t take it without calcium. Sources: Sun light, butter, eggs, fish... Don’t take more than 400 IU a day. Vitamin E: Healthy heart, improves circulation, PMS, blood clotting (healing), improves athletic performance. Don’t take iron at the same time. Sources: Coldpressed vegetable oils, whole grains, dark green leafy vegetables, nuts... Don’t take more than 600 IU a day. Vitamin K: Blood clotting, bone formation, prevents osteoporosis. A supplement for seniors. Sources: Alfalfa, broccoli, dark green leafy vegetables, soy beans... Don’t take more than 100 mcg a day. Bioflavonoids: Enhance absorption of Vitamin C. Not produced by the human body. Antibacterial effect. Sources: The white material just beneath the peel of citrus fruits, peppers. Don’t take more than 500 mg a day. Go top Back to Aphrodisiac Food Recipes and Herbs Main Page Minerals Boron: Calcium uptake & healthy bones, osteoporosis. Sources: Leafy vegetables, fruits, nuts, grains. Don’t take more than 3 mg a day. Calcium: Strong bones & teeth, regular heartbeat, prevention of muscle cramps. Lowers blood pressure & prevents bone loss associated with osteoporosis. Sources: Dairy foods, seafood.. Don’t take more than 1,500 mg a day. Chromium (GTF): Energy, glucose metabolism (maintains stable blood sugar levels for both the diabetic and the hypoglycemic). The average American diet is chromium deficient due to a lack of chromium in the soil. Sources: Beer, brewer’s yeast, cheese, meat, corn, mushrooms, potatoes.. Don’t take more than 150 mcg a day. Copper: Healthy nerves, bones, energy production, taste sensitivity. Osteoporosis is one of the early signs of copper deficiency. Sources: Beans, nuts, liver, seafood, oranges, raisins, leafy vegetables.. Don’t take more than 3 mg a day. Germanium (Ge-132): Alleviates arthritis, food allergies, elevated cholesterol. A fast acting pain killer. Sources: Aloe vera, garlic, ginseng, onions.. Don’t take more than 60 mg a day. Iodine: Metabolizes excess fat, healthy thyroid gland, mental development in children. A deficiency has been linked to breast cancer. Sources: Iodized salt, seafood, kelp. Don’t take more than 225 mcg a day. Iron: Hemoglobin production, healthy immune system, energy production. Growth in children. Don’t supplement if no deficiency exists. Sources: Eggs, fish, liver, nuts, green leafy vegetables. Don’t take more than 18 mg a day. Magnesium: Calcium & potassium uptake. Prevents depression, dizziness, stress. Lowers blood pressure, irritability, nervousness. Sources: Dairy products, fish, meat, seafood. Don’t take more than 750 mg a day. Molybdenum: Healthy gums, nitrogen metabolism. A deficiency may cause impotence in older men. Sources: Beans, cereal grains, legumes, peas, dark green leafy vegetables. Don’t take more than 30 mcg a day. Potassium: Healthy nervous system & regular heart rhythm. Prevents strokes, controls the body’s water balance. Sources: Dairy foods, fish, fruits, vegetables. Don’t take more than 90 mg a day. Selenium: A vital antioxidant combined with Vitamin E. Protects the immune system. Healthy heart & muscles. Sources: Meat, grains (depending on soil content).. Don’t take more than 200 mcg a day. Zinc: Prostate gland function, growth of reproductive organs. Healthy immune system, healing of wounds. Acuity of taste & smell. Sources: Fish, legumes, seafood, eggs, lamb, whole grains. Don’t take more than 30 mg a day. Go top Back to Aphrodisiac Food Recipes and Herbs Main Page References 9.. Leung, A., Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients New York, 1980 10.. Malinow, M., R., et al, "Effect of Alfalfa saponins on intestinal cholesterol absorption in rats," The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 30, page 2061-7; 1977 11.. Leung, A., Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients New York, 1980 12.. Costello, C., H., & Lynn, E., V., "Estrogenic substances from plants," Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association; Vol 39, pages 177-180; 1950 13.. Benoit, P.S., et al, "Biological and phytochemical evaluation of plants; chapter 14 "Anti-inflammatory evaluation of 163 species," Llodia, vol. 39 numbers 2-3; pages 160-171; 1976 14.. Hutchins, A., R., Indian Herbology of North America Merco, Ontario, 1973 15.. Youngken, H., W., Textbook of Pharmacognosy, Blakiston, Philadelphia, 1943 16.. Jarbo, C., H., et al, "Uterine relaxant properties of Viburnum," Nature vol 212, page 837: 1966 17.. Harris, W., R., Practice of Medicine and Surgery by Champlain's Time Archeological reproductions, Ontario, 1915 Leung. A., Y., Chinese Herbal Remedies, Universe Books, New York 1984 18.. Li Shih-Chen, Chinese Medicinal Herbs Georgetown Press, San Francisco, 1973 19.. Bentlock, U. "The Great Burdock," in The Herbalist, June, 1973, page 32-33 20. Millspaug, C.F. American Medicinal Plants. Dover Publications, New York, 1974 21. Scully, V. A treasury of American Indian Herbs. Bonanza Books, New York, 1960 22. Bigelow, J. American Medical Botany, Being a Collection of the Native Medicinal Plants of the Untied States. 3 Vols, Cummings and Helliard, Boston, 1820 23. Felter, H.W. The Eclectic Materia Medica, Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Eclectic Medical Publications, Portland, Oregon, 1983 24.. Toh, CC, Lee, T., S., Kiang, A., K., "The Pharmacological Actions of Capsaicin and it's Analogues," British Journal of Pharmacology, Vol 10, Pg 175-182, 1955 25. Monlar, E., Baraz, L.A. and Khayutin, V.M. "Irritating and depressing effect of capsicum on receptors and afferent fibers of the small intestine." Tr. Inst. Norm. Patol. Fixiol. Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, Vol 10, Pg 22-24, 1967 26.. Breimer D., D., Baars A., J., "Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism of Anthraquinone Laxatives" Pharmacology, Vol 14, Pg 30-47, 1976. 27. Marchesi, M., Marcato, M.and Silvestrini, C. "A laxative mixture in the therapy of constipation in aged patients." Giornale di Clinica Medica, Vol 63, Pg 850-863, 1982 28. Cudlin, J., Blumauerova, N. Steinerova, N.m Mateju, J. and Zalabak, V. "Biological activity of hydroxyanthraquinones and their glucosides toward microorganisms." Folia Mecroviologica Vol 21, Pg 54-57, 1976 29. Culbreth, D.M.R. A Manual of Materia Medica and Pharmacology. Philadelphia, Pg 99, 1927 30. Vogel 31. Hartwell, J.L. "Plants used against cancer: a survey." Lloydia, Vol 31, Pg 71, 1986 32.. Shipochliev, T, "Extracts from a group of Medicinal Plants Enhancing the Uterine Coat," Veterinary Sciences, Vol 18, Pg 94-98, 1981 33. Issac, O, and Kristen, G. "Old and new methods of chamomile therapy. Chamomile as example for modern research of medicinal plants." Medizinische Welt, Vol 31, Pg 1145-1149, 1980 34.. Scully, V, A Treasury of American Indian Herbs , Bonanza Books, NY, Pg 210-213, 1960 35. Fitzpatrick, F.K. "Plant substances achieve against mycobacterium tuberculoses." Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, Vol 4, Ph 528-536, 1954 36. Marindale: The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 1977. Pharmaceutical Press. London 37. Chune, B, "Glycyrrhetinic Acid a non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Agent in Dermatology," Press Medicals, Vol 238, Pg 206, 1957. 38. Albert-puleo, M. "Fennel and Anise as Estrogenic Agents," Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Vol 2, Pg 337-344, 1980 39. Bordia, A. "Effect of Garlic on Blood Lipids in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease," American journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol 34, Pg 2100-2103, 1981 40. Fortunatov, M., N., "Experimental use of Phytoncides for Therapeutic and Prophylactic Purpose," Voprosy Pediatrii i Okhrany Materinstva: Detstva, Vol 20, Pg 55-58, 1952 41. Glatzel, H, "Treatment of dyspeptic disorders with spice extracts; practical uses of a new therapeutic principle," Hippokractes, vol 40 #23, pgs 916-919; 1969 42. Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pg 49; 1986 43. Solodkov, A., S., "Changes in some Biochemical Indices of Human Blood under the Effect of Eleutherococcus," Twenty-fourth Session of the Committee to study Ginseng and other Medical Plants in the Far East, Vlad Pg 96. 44. Gibbs, O.S., "On the curious pharmacology of hydrastis," in Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. Federation Proceedings vol 6 #1 page 332; 1947 45. Orzechowski, G., "Antibiotics from higher plants," Pharmazie in unserer Zeit, 10, pgs 42-54; 1981 in Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pgs, 158-161; 1986 46. Haginiwa, J, et al, "Pharmacological studies on crude drugs V. Comparison of the pharmacological actions of berberine type alkaloid-containing plants and their components," Yakugaku Zasshi vol 80 pgs 620-24; 1960 in Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pgs, 158-161; 1986 47. Ellingwood, F. American Materia Medica Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy, Eclectic Medical Publications, Portland, 1983 48. Bartellia, M., "Marrubium vulgare and its pharmaceutical uses, Part I. Bolletino Chimco-Farmaceutico, 1966, vol 105, #11; pages 787-798 49. Anderson, S., "Protective Action of Deglycyrrhinized Liquorice on the occurrence of stomach ulcers and pylorus of Ligated Rats." Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. Vol 6, Pg 683-686, 1971 50. Nagy, G., S., "Evaluation of Carbon Oxolone Sodium in the Treatment of Duodenal Ulcer," Gastroenterology, Vol 74, Pg 7-10, 1978 51. Ginter, E., Kubec, et al, "Natural hypocholesteremic agent: pectin plus ascorbic acid" International Journal of Vitamin and Nutrition Research, Vol 21, Pg 51-54, 1982 52. Chopra, R., N., et al, Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Dehli, India, 1956 53. Fitzpatrick, F., K., "Plant substances active against mycobacterium tuberculosis," Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, vol 4 #5, pgs 528-536; 1954 54. Ellingwood, F. American Materia Medica Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy, Eclectic Medical Publications, Portland, 1983 55. Tyler, V.E., et al, Pharmacognosy, 7th Edition, Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia; 1976 56. Lutomski, J. "Pharmacological Investigation of the Raw Material from Passiflora genius," Plant Medica Vol 27, Pg 112, 1975 57. Ellingwood, F., American Materia Medicare, therapeutics and pharmacognosy. Eclectic Medical Publications, Portland 1983 58. Chopra, R., N., Glossary of Indian Medicinal plants. Counsel of Scientific and Industrial Research. India, 1956 59. Felter, H., W., The Eclectic Materia Medica Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Eclectic Medical Publications, Portland, OR, 1983 60. Burns, J., H., Withell, E.R., "A principle in raspberry leaves which relaxes uterine muscles," Lancet, vol 2 #6149, Pgs 1-4; 1941 61. Leek, S., herbs, Medicine and Mysticim. Chicago. Henry Regnery Co. 1975 62. Ellingwood, F., American Materia Medica. Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy, Eclectic Medical Publications, Portland, OR, 1983 63. Chen, C.H, Li, T.T, Su, H.L., Wang, C.I. "Chinese Rhubarb. VII. Mechanism of antibiotic action of anthraquinone derivatives. Effect on the respiration of staphylococcus aureus." Sheng Wu Hua Hueh Yu Shen Wu Wu Li-sueh, Pg 436-433, 1963 64. Lemmens, L. I.R.C.S., 2, 1094, 1974 65. Dong-hai, J., Yu-hua, M., Shou-jing, C., et al, "Resume of 400 cases of acute upper digestive bleeding treated by rhubarb alone." Pharmacology, 20, Pg 128-130, 1980. 66. Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pgs, 225-226; 1986 67. tschesche, R., "Advances in the chemistry of antibiotic substances from higher plants," in Wagner, H. & Horhammer L., Springer Verlag, New York, pgs 274-276; 1971 68. Gammerman, A.F, Editor Wild Medical Plants Bello-Ross pubs, Academy of Science, Institute of Botanics and Microbiology, Minsk, Bello-Russia 1965 Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pgs, 217-225; 1986 69. Shibata, S. et al., "Constituents of Japanese and Chinese crude drugs. III. Antispasmodic action of flavonoid and anthraquinones," Yakugaku Zasshi vol 80 pgs 620-24; 1960 in Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pgs, 225-227; 1986 70. Ellingwood, R., American Material Medical, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy, Portland, OR, P. 347; 1983 71. Shipolchiliev, I., "Extracts from a group of medicinal plants enhancing the uterine tonus," Vetinary Sciences vol 19 #4; pgs 94-98; 1981 72. Tantaquidqeon, G., "Mohegan medicinal practices, weather-lore, and superstition," in Forty Third Annual Report on the Bureau of American Ethnology, Washington, D.C. Government printing office, pgs 265-67; 1928 73. Smith, H., Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians Bulletin of the public museum, Vol 15, #3, Milwaukee; 1932 74. Rafinesque, C.S., Medical fora or Manual of Medical Botany of the United States, vol 1, pgs 15, 1828 75. Claus, E.P., Pharmacognosy 4th ed, Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia; 1961 76. Straube, C., "The meaning of Valerian root in therapy," Therapie der Gegenwart pgs 555-562; 1968 in Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pg, 16; 1986 77. Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pgs, 12-16; 1986 78. Thomson, W.R., Herbs that Heal Charles Scribner & Sons, New York, pgs 81-82; 1976 79. Lewis, W.H., Medical Botany, John Wiley & Sons, New York; 1977 80. Lesskov, A.I., et al, "Polysponin 3/4 a new drug with antisclerotic action," Khimiko Farmatsevvitchekii Zhurnal, vol 2, pgs 147-150; 1975 in Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pgs, 180-183; 1986 81. Mowrey, Daniel, Ph.D., The Scientific Validation of Herbal Medicine, Keats, New Canaan, CT., pgs, 111-112; 1986 82. Nadkami, K.M. The Indian Materria Medica. Bombay, 1927 83. Nishikawa, H. "Screening tests for antibiotic action of plant extracts." Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine. Vol 20, Pg 337-349, 1949 Information part of copyright material from 1995 by Tri-Light. Permission to use in this form must be obtained from Tri-Light.  Click to Continue with more Herbs...Back to Aphrodisiac Food Recipes and Herbs Main Page 
 |
|
|
